Tugaloo Bend Park is adding another glimpse into how the Cherokee Native Americans lived their everyday lives.
The Stephens County Foundation, in partnership with the Savannah District of the Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians and the Cherokee Nation, is developing a River Cane Demonstration Area at Tugaloo Bend Park off Yonah Dam Road.
A Corps of Engineers crew, aided by familiar Tugaloo Bend Park mascot Buddy, planted river cane during a workday staged last month.
The river cane project will enhance restoration of an ecologically and culturally significant native plant species and depict how it grew in this area more than 200 years ago.
Canebrakes once covered large areas of the Southeastern United States.
It is estimated that less than 2 percent of native cane species remain today in this critically endangered ecosystem.
The plant is significant to Native American communities, and in the past extensive canebrakes were created either through systemic burning or agriculture for material and cultural uses.
Restoration of river cane has ecological and wildlife benefits as well.
River cane provides habitat for a variety of songbirds, particularly warblers and vireos.
Restoration of native canes will enhance habitat and corridors for wildlife movement as well as provide a source of cane for the Cherokee Nation.
River cane is used by the Cherokee to create baskets, blowguns, flutes, sleeping mats, and arrows.
The Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians have expressed interest in restoration of river cane for use by tribal artisans and for interpretive purposes.
For many years, local resident Ray Ward supplied river cane from his property to the Eastern Band for use in making authentic cultural objects.
The project at Tugaloo Bend can provide cane to renew that arrangement, along with an opportunity for park visitors to learn about the value of river cane.
Though it will be several years before the cane matures, its progress will be visible to people walking along the river on the Noyowee Trail.
Tugaloo Bend Park is open to visitors at 2104 Yonah Dam Road.
There are picnic tables and benches along the river trails.
The park also features a pavilion, outdoor kitchen and restrooms.
Handicap parking and a paved trail accessible to all is adjacent to the pavilion area.